Reckless legislation tramples Idaho’s law enforcement community

By Lauren Necochea
Reader Contributor

The government closest to the people governs best, but Idaho Republicans only seem to believe that until local leaders disagree.

In recent years, the GOP supermajority has overridden local control again and again. They insert themselves into private medical decisions, dictate what libraries can do, police what cities can display at city hall and micromanage local schools. This session, they extended that same power grab to law enforcement.

You would think the officers, deputies and sheriffs protecting our communities would be respected and consulted before lawmakers created new crimes and piled on mandates. Instead, Republicans ignored them.

Lauren Necochea. File photo.

That was clear in the anti-immigrant bills introduced this year. Measures like House Bill 660 would force police officers and sheriff’s deputies to verify the immigration status and nationality of people they arrest, adding new burdens, legal risks and paperwork, with no serious funding to support those demands. Law enforcement raised concerns. Republicans pushed ahead anyway.

Worse, bill sponsor Rep. Dale Hawkins, R-Fernwood, admitted he had not even spoken to local law enforcement before bringing the measure. When sheriffs did speak up, they were brushed aside. 

Ada County Sheriff Matt Clifford, a Republican, warned lawmakers again that these proposals would strain resources and hurt public safety. Legislative Republicans did not listen, because this was never about good policy. It was about political posturing.

The same pattern showed up in the extreme bathroom bill that Gov. Brad Little signed. Law enforcement made clear that the bill would put officers in an impossible and deeply inappropriate position. Idaho Fraternal Order of Police President Bryan Lovell warned that officers responding to complaints could be forced to determine a person’s biological sex in ways that are invasive, unreasonable and damaging to public trust.

He was right. This law does not make anyone safer. It drags officers into deeply personal situations with no clear, practical or humane way to enforce what politicians wrote at the Capitol. Law enforcement even asked for a basic warning mechanism before criminal penalties kicked in. Republicans refused.

And while they pile new duties onto officers, Republicans still refuse to properly fund them. Idaho State Police has warned about pay and vacancies. Roughly a third of trooper positions sit empty. Sheriffs have warned that these self-inflicted shortages pose real public safety risks. Republicans responded with temporary patches, not a long-term salary commitment.

Idaho Democrats believe public safety starts with respect, respect for local control, for professional judgment and for the people doing the work every day. This year, when sheriffs, police officers and public safety leaders asked lawmakers to listen, Democrats did. Republicans did not.

That is the story of this legislative session. For all their slogans, Idaho Republicans did not stand with law enforcement. They stood over them.

Lauren Necochea is chair of the Idaho Democratic Party and a former District 19 legislator. Necochea spent a decade leading nonprofit programs dedicated to research and advocacy in tax policy, health care and children’s issues.

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